Tag Archive for 'bike powered tuesdays'

Bike Powered Tuesdays – Bamboo Edition!

Goooood Evening SuperForest!

Yes! Already, again, it is Tuesday – and that means it is time for a contribution from me on bike power! Now, life – being the glorious unpredictable maelstrom it is, I don’t have sufficient progress on my own pedal-powered project to report, so this Tuesday, having listened to BBC Radio 4′s In Business programme on cycling this week, I’d like to focus on bikes and their possibilities with the old bamboo!

aaaaaaaaaaaany excuse for some Dick Van Dyke

Yes, Bamboo, that wondrous, fast-growing grass! We’re familiar here on SuperForest with bamboo’s versatile applications, from Simon Velez’s architecture on a grand scale and Zero One’s  in Ain’t It Grander! scale, to  toothbrusheschairs and even SuperForester April’s bamboo train …

BAMBOO! who could resist that bamboo, and that smile?! courtesy of SuperForest on Flickr ;)

…but what about bicycles?

Craig Calfee’s Calfee Design bamboo bike

Bamboo is such a natural material for building bikes: it’s sustainable, workable, light, strong, cheap AND make for a comfortable ride. What’s not to love?

A great bicycle frame must be rigid enough to optimize the power you put into each pedal stroke, yet flexible enough to absorb the bumps, divots and vibrations of the road. Inside every bamboo plant, stronger-than-steel “power fibers” run through a matrix of flexible, foamy tissue. This unique combination, what we call “nature’s composite,” is strong enough to support plants that grow up to a hundred feet tall, but supple enough to survive hurricane winds. Bamboo is naturally hollow, lightweight and sturdy— when it comes to the rigorous and varied demands of cycling, no other material matches the versatility of bamboo.

In bamboo we have a material, “the strength and lightness of the plant made it a great substitute for metal. As a bonus it had excellent vibration-dampening properties, making it comfortable for riding over long distances.” Did you know that bamboo has greater tensile strength than steel?!

Bamboo bikes can also form a key part of assisting everyday transport in the developing world – where terrain is sometimes rough and the most common bikes are ill-suited steel-framed imports. There are some well established social business initiatives on this front, including Zambikes (who’ve produced various vehicles, from cargo bikes to their zambulance) and Craig Calfee’s Bamboosero – both of which are working to develop local bike production industries in Zambia and Ghana – enabling indivivuals and communities not just to use bamboo bikes, but also to build and make a living from selling them.

The Bamboo Bike Project, based at New York’s Columbia University, and working with the Columbia University Earth Institute, has the same aims, but larger – “to harness the possibility and promise of self-propulsion, reaching out from New York City to developing nations around the world, beginning with Ghana and Kenya in Africa” – why not a full bike industry? KPMG have conducted a feasibility study and it is apparently quite doable:

“Thus far, our work has shown that bamboo bikes offer a number of advantages over the imported metal bikes currently used in sub-Saharan Africa. Manufacturing bamboo bike frames requires less electricity and expensive infrastructure, and the final product is lighter, stronger and is better suited for travel on the unpaved roads often found in parts of sub-Saharan Africa. They can also be easily modified for different manufacturer or user needs, such as carrying loads or passengers. Most importantly, the bikes are very affordable. “

And the Bamboo Bike Studio, in Red Hook, Brooklyn, NY, and in partnership with the Bamboo Bike Project, offers weekend workshops to learn to make your own! As they say “each bike-building course extends beyond the walls of the Studio, generating the engineering, teaching, and funding capital needed to establish scalable bamboo bike factories in developing countries worldwide”.

and they look pretty cool too!

Love!

P

Bike Powered Tuesdays – Stage 2 (Assessing My Loads!)

Hej hej SuperForest!

Yes! It is Tuesday (still!) which means it’s time for some pedal powered plans!

Last week, I got myself on a bike – now it’s time for Stage 2: some science…

knowhow, knowhow, knowhow!

So, I don’t know how much of your electricity basics you remember, but I needed to be reminded of this, the key equation for our purposes:

Yes! The magic triangle! To use it, simply cover up with your hand the value you want to solve for. So

  • P = I x V,
  • I = P / V and
  • V = P / I

Here are some great online resources on electricity and pedal-power generally:

For electricity basics:

differentsourcesofelectricity.com

scienceaid.co.uk

magnificent revolution

And for pedal power:

scienceshareware.com

magnificent revolution

…but the internet is a wondrous place full of resources!

Assessing my load

The first thing I needed to do was to measure how much electricity my appliances use.  Why? to understand how much power my appliances actually use, and this will enable me to understand which appliances I can realistically power by bike and the parameters of the system I will need.  Now you can get an idea of this from looking at the labels on the bottom of things – they will usually set out the power (“watts”) an appliance uses. But sometimes the amount of power used (the “load”) varies – it might peak during startup, or use less than anticipated if you’re not fully blasting your amps. A more accurate way to assess your load is to use a plug-in power meter:

So simple to use, even I managed! simply plug the meter into the socket and then your appliance into the meter and bingo!

I took stock of what electrical appliances I regularly use, whipped out my plug-in power meter and tested, tested, tested.  As well as getting an idea of what power my gadgets use generally when they’re  up and running, when you’re planning your own system, it is important to understand what the maximum peak load would be – to ensure I don’t overload the system.  And le voila – experimental funtimes, results:

  • Phone charger: 7.4W (peak)
  • BlackBerry charger: 5W (peak)
  • Hairdryer: 1670W (high heat), 480W (low heat)
  • Digital Radio: 3.8W
  • Big lamp: 64W
  • Toaster: 1472W
  • Ipod Sounddock: 2.9W (without ipod), 7.4W (both with ipod charging but not playing, also while playing)
  • Oooold Laptop: 48.9W (start-up peak, but it seemed not to vary significantly when running itunes, playing a dvd and internet usage)
  • Kettle:  3058W
  • Espresso machine: 1362W (peak, for short periods whilst making espresso)

Looking at these results I was shocked, though not entirely surprised, that the hairdryer, toaster, kettle and espresso machine used waaaaaay more power than the other items. Creating heat uses a lot of energy. I also learned that, when I’m not using it to charge my ipod, I should unplug the sounddock and if I’m online already I may as well play music on itunes rather than separately powering up the sounddock (or I could just listen to the radio)

AND since frankly the weather is getting better and I’m [blessed]/[cursed] with very fine hair, my hair is sort of adequately dry within 5 minutes whatever setting I have the hairdryer on, I should totally stick to the less scalp-scortching low setting to save more than half the energy!

Now, to parlay these findings into specs for the system!

Love, from myself and Flash (yes, that’s what I went for;)

SFP

Bike Powered [Tues]days – Stage 1 (I’m On A Bike!)

Good Afternoon SuperForest

The eagle-eyed among you may have noticed that today is not in fact Tuesday (bonus points to you!) and this post is thus a couple of days late… Apologies! Going forward with my pedal-powered plans I shall anticipate unforseen workumstances and prepare in advance!

I have exciting progress to report: Yes! I am now the owner of my own zippy, second-hand hybrid bicycle!

The first bike I’ve had since I was a kid (the first ever with gears – fancy!) – I’ve not quite got used to the streets of central London yet (oh to live in Copenhagen with their extensive cycle-lane system), but I’m having fun practicing.

(this is, in part, an homage to childrens TV art presenter Neil Buchanan and his Art Attacks – check it:

Inspired by SuperForester Heather and Bikey I’m deciding on a name for him and I’ve got it down to a shortlist:

  • Flash Gamberini (fast! and suave!);
  • Huck Rogers (or Bike Rogers! anything with a 25th century vibe);
  • Incredibike; or
  • Hibbertopterus (topical! giant Scottish sea scorpion!)

What do you think? Do let me know in the comments!

(all that ‘cycling’ has worn me out)

So, now I have a bike I can move forward with my plans for a bicycle-powered generator.  Next up, is the hard-core studying and planning!

My multimeter is due tomorrow and I’ll be back on Tuesday with some SCIENCE and an idea of how much energy my appliances actually use, so I can understand which I can actually run with pedal-power (hint: not an espresso machine!) and the parameters of the system I’ll need.

Love!

P